Explore Samburu National Reserve – A Stunning Safari Destination in Kenya
Samburu National Reserve, located in northern Kenya, is a unique protected area covering approximately 165 square kilometres and renowned for its dramatic landscapes, abundant wildlife, and vibrant Samburu culture. Alongside Buffalo Springs National Reserve and Shaba National Reserve, it forms a vast expanse of wilderness teeming with rare species and remarkable safari experiences.
Nestled along the Ewaso Ng’iro River, this game reserve is home to some of Africa’s most iconic wildlife, including elephants, lions, leopards, and cheetahs. Beyond the main reserve, Kalama Conservancy and other surrounding conservancies like Sera Conservancy provide additional opportunities for wildlife encounters and community-driven conservation efforts.
Wildlife in Samburu National Park
Samburu boasts an abundance of wildlife, with large numbers of elephants and frequent sightings of big cats, including lions, leopards, and cheetahs. For lucky visitors, wild dog sightings add to the thrill of a game drive.
Samburu National Reserve is also a haven for unique wildlife, featuring species well known as the Samburu five. The Samburu Special Five is a group of rare wildlife species that are predominantly found in this region. They include:
- Reticulated Giraffe: Known for its striking, net-like pattern, this giraffe is a true icon of Samburu.
- Grevy’s Zebra: The largest and most endangered of the zebra species, recognized by its narrow stripes.
- Beisa Oryx: With its long, straight horns and distinctive facial markings, this antelope is a sight to behold.
- Somali Ostrich: A unique bird with bluish legs and neck, adding a splash of color to the arid landscape.
- Gerenuk: Commonly known as the “giraffe gazelle,” this antelope is famous for its elongated neck and its ability to raise itself on its hind legs to access leaves.

Bird enthusiasts will be captivated by Samburu’s rich bird life while on a birding safari, with over 450 species recorded, including raptors like the martial eagle and scavengers such as the palm-nut vulture. Birdlife is particularly diverse along the Ewaso Nyiro River, making it a common attraction for visitors.
Main Attractions in Samburu National Reserve
- Ewaso Ng’iro River: flowing through the reserve, this important attraction draws animals during the dry season, offering some of the best Samburu safari sightings. The river also supports lush vegetation, which contrasts with the reserve’s otherwise arid terrain.
- Buffalo Springs National Reserve: Located south of Samburu, this national reserve features natural springs and diverse wildlife.
- Shaba National Reserve: A remote and rugged wilderness, Shaba is famous for its association with conservationist Joy Adamson.
- Samburu People: Engage with the local Samburu people, learning about their traditions, culture, and deep connection to the land.
- Mount Kenya Views: On clear days, you can spot Mount Kenya in the distance, adding to the scenic beauty of your safari.
Climate in Samburu National Reserve
Samburu has a semi-arid climate characterized by hot days and cooler nights. The region experiences two dry seasons and two rainy seasons:
- Dry Seasons (June to October & January to February): The best time for wildlife viewing, as animals gather around water sources and vegetation is sparse, making sightings easier.
- Short Rains (November to December): Light rains refresh the landscape, but wildlife remains visible.
- Long Rains (March to May): The landscape becomes greener, but some roads may be less accessible due to heavy rains.
Despite the arid environment, the Ewaso Nyiro River ensures a steady water supply, supporting both lush vegetation and abundant wildlife.

Experience in Samburu Reserve
While on safari in Samburu, visitors can participate in a variety of activities and experience life-changing moments. Visitors can enjoy game drives, guided nature walks, bird watching, and cultural interactions with the Samburu people, offering a unique safari experience in northern Kenya.
Best Time to Visit Samburu
The Best Time to Visit Samburu National Reserve is during the dry season, from June to October, and January to February. During these months, the dry weather makes it easier to spot wildlife around water sources, and the sparse vegetation enhances visibility during game drives. The Ewaso Ng’iro River becomes a crucial gathering point for animals, offering excellent viewing opportunities. This period is also ideal for birdwatching and photography, with clear skies and accessible trails.
Things to Do in Samburu
- Game Drives: Explore the main reserve and conservancies for sightings of large predators, rare species such as the Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, and baby oryx among other wildlife species.
- Bird Watching: With over 450 bird species, Samburu is a bird watcher’s paradise. Look out for species such as the martial eagle, vulturine guineafowl, and palm-nut vulture.
- Cultural Visits: Visit a Samburu village to experience the rich traditions of this semi-nomadic community while engaging with the local Samburu communities.
- Photography Safaris: Capture the reserve’s stunning landscapes, unique wildlife, and golden sunrises.
- Guided Walks: Discover the smaller wonders of the bush guided by the knowledgeable Samburu people, from medicinal plants to hidden animal tracks.
- Visit the Ewaso Ng’iro River: Spend time by the river to observe elephants, crocodiles, and hippos, and enjoy the serene environment.
“The first thing that impressed me, talking to Benson was his professional approach. Very helpful, good organisation, easy for communication, payment ways etc.“

Highlights
- Unique Wildlife: Samburu National Reserve, a renowned East African safari destination, boasts rare species like Grevy’s zebra, Somali ostrich, reticulated giraffe, and gerenuk.
- Abundant Elephants: Nearly 900 elephants add majesty to the landscape, while elusive big cats such as lions, leopards, and cheetahs intrigue visitors.
- Ewaso Ng’iro River: The reserve’s lifeblood, this river attracts wildlife, creating memorable game-viewing opportunities along its banks.
- Conservancies and Group Ranches: Beyond the main reserve, the Samburu ecosystem expands into conservancies like Kalama and Namunyak, offering further wildlife encounters.
- Safari Insights: Discover samburureserve.com, your guide to planning a seamless Samburu adventure, from the best times to visit to top experiences.
Finally, let Seremara Safaris be your guide to an unforgettable Kenya safari in Samburu National Reserve. Whether you’re after exhilarating game drives, immersive cultural experiences, or tranquil moments by the Ewaso Nyiro River, we guarantee a smooth and enjoyable adventure. Discover Samburu – a place where wild nature converges with unforgettable wildlife encounters!
What Our Clients Say About Kenya Holiday Safaris
ibrahim h2025-01-30Verified amazing service & reasonable price we lived amazing experience with amazing guides , very kind and helpful everything was exactly like what they promised i liked their honesty and flexibility , i get a reasonable price ,the service and the experience absolutely worth it Alanuae2024-12-10Verified Excellent organization of the whole trip to Samburu. Excellent planning and smooth operation of our tour to Samburu. Benson arranged the trip complete with flights, accommodation, vehicle and our very own very knowledgable guide Jackson. One of the best wildlife trips we’ve been on from beginning to end! Trek6591932024-10-26Verified Trip of a lifetime Seremara Safaris provided my daughters and me with the trip of a lifetime. Benson Ndunyu, tours manager, designed a safari specifically to meet our needs and desires. He was prompt with responses, professional, personable and added touches that went above and beyond. Our guide Jack was knowledgeable, outgoing, intelligent, and funny. Our safari was affordable and intimate. It was just the three of us with Jack in the vehicle which enabled us to determine how long to watch certain animals, which animals to look for and ensured that we could always see the animals easily. We did indeed see every animal we hoped to see and learned about their behaviors and interconnectedness. Driving rather than flying between parks gave us the opportunity to see different parts of Kenya and to learn from Jack about the various tribes and cultures we passed. I highly recommend Seremara Safaris for an experience you will never forget and always cherish. smileyfacegrace2024-10-23Verified Amazing time! I discovered Benson through this Safari Bookings site, but I also got 2 quotes from other travel agents that were recommended by friends who lived in Kenya. We wanted to go to Diani Beach after, and Benson was the only one who worked with me to find a direct flight to the coast and also negotiated with the airline to get a better price. All the other agents just said I had to fly back to Wilson Airport first, and weren't very flexible nor helpful. Benson also helped to book us the SGR train back from Mombasa to Nairobi, as online bookings require mPesa which I don't have as a non-Kenyan.The other tour operators just offered one place to stay all 3 nights, but Seremara had the option of 2 nights in the Mara and 1 night in Naibosho. To be honest, I had no idea what the difference was at the time, so I never would have considered this on my own, but I'm glad that Benson's tour package offered this. It really is great to experience time in Maasai Mara and a night in one of the adjoining private conservatories, because you get different experiences.Overall, my husband and I had an amazing time and we would highly recommend you travel with Seremara! Craig D2024-10-22Verified Excellent Kenya Safari Before visiting Kenya we had high expectations of what an African Safari holiday should be like. These expectations were exceeded because the personalised service was excellent and very aligned with our needs. The travel was comfortable , the game viewing spectacular and hotels service was world class Nitesh P2024-10-17Verified Outstanding!!! A big thank you to Benson for arranging a truly once in a lifetime experience.From start to finish our visit to Kenya has been exceptional and that is all down to Benson and his brilliant organisation.From airport transfers to arranging a five day excursion (Nairobi Day Tour,4 Day Nakuru/Masai Mara Safari) the trip was faultless in every aspect.Thomas was a fantastic guide and we managed to see the Big 5 within half a day of being at the Mara due to his incredible knowledge and experience!The accommodation (Cliff - Nakuru,Kichwa Tembo - Masai Mara) were both perfect and we thoroughly enjoyed every moment!Sunrise Hot Air Ballon Tour is an absolute must!Thank You/Asaanti Kenya you’ve been true a pleasure!🙏🏽 Maddy2024-09-18Verified Benson went above and beyond to accommodate our needs and ensure we had an excellent trip Seremara Safaris had amazing attentive staff and guides who went above and beyond to accommodate our wants / needs. We had outstanding safaris in the park and conservancy. Our accommodations were beyond expectations, the meals were excellent as well. We had so many unforgettable experiences and encounters. I would highly recommend booking with Seremara Safaris to ensure a seamless trip. Abi2024-08-23Verified Wonderful for Solo Travellers! I used Seremara Safari to book my trip to the Masai Maara and it was wonderful. I felt completely safe a a woman solo traveller and will definitely use them again when I return to Kenya!! Kelly L2024-04-15Verified Excellent Seremara Safaris booked a wonderful 3-night safari at Basecamp and Leopard hill. Our guide Tonkei was amazing, we saw leopards, lions, hyenas, elephants, buffalo, hippos, and even a cheetah kill. The basecamp staff and Leopard hill staff were so friendly and kind. We felt so cared for throughout our stay, especially mealtimes.Benson was a great communicator, giving us a link to the e-visa for Kenya, and details about each camp. We were 3 friends that wanted to be in the same tent, and all that worked out splendidly. My friend had never been to Kenya before this trip and left saying she was excited to come again. Thanks Seremara! Julie R2023-11-03Verified ABSOLUTELY BRILLIANT GO ON BOOK IT !!! Seremara Safaris were absolutely magnificent, from initial contact, We were delighted and amazed with the entire adventure, service and communication.From collecting us from the local Airport taking us to our hotel and collecting us in the morning for Safari !!We were looked after by Amos an English speaking guide. He was also brilliant ,Full of information regarding the animals and so patient enabling us not to miss anything !! I would highly recommend using this company and certainly we would not hesitate highly recommending them to all our family & friends they couldn't have been more helpful ...THANK YOU !! BRILLIANT We will be back !! Go on its so easy BOOK IT !!!!
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